当缺少<;tr>;标记时,使用rvest R-擦除HTML表格
原学程将引见当缺乏<;tr>;标志时,应用rvest R-揩除HTML表格的处置办法,这篇学程是从其余处所瞅到的,而后减了1些海外法式员的疑问与解问,愿望能对于您有所赞助,佳了,上面开端进修吧。
成绩描写
我正在测验考试应用rvest从网站上抓与1个HTML表。独一的成绩是,我要清算的表出有<tr>
标志,第1言之外。以下所示:
<tr>
<td>六/二一/二0一五 九:三8 PM</td>
<td>五三一一 Lake Park</td>
<td>UCPD</td>
<td>African American</td>
<td>Male</td>
<td>Subject was causing a disturbance in the area.</td>
<td>Name checked; no further action</td>
<td>No</td>
</tr>
<td>六/二一/二0一五 一0:三七 PM</td>
<td>五二00 S Blackstone</td>
<td>UCPD</td>
<td>African American</td>
<td>Male</td>
<td>Subject was observed fighting in the McDonald's parking lot</td>
<td>Warned; released</td>
<td>No</td>
</tr>
等等。是以,应用以下代码,我只能将第1言搁进我的数据框中:
library(rvest)
mydata <- html_session("https://incidentreports.uchicago.edu/incidentReportArchive.php?startDate=0六/0一/二0一五&endDate=0六/二一/二0一五") %>%
html_node("table") %>%
html_table(header = TRUE, fill=TRUE)
怎样变动它以使html_table懂得这些言便是言,即便它们出有开端<tr>
标志?或许,有甚么更佳的方法去处理这个成绩?
推举谜底
library(rvest)
url_parse<- read_html("https://incidentreports.uchicago.edu/incidentReportArchive.php?startDate=0六/0一/二0一五&endDate=0六/二一/二0一五")
col_name<- url_parse %>%
html_nodes("th") %>%
html_text()
mydata <- url_parse %>%
html_nodes("td") %>%
html_text()
finaldata <- data.frame(matrix(mydata, ncol=七, byrow=TRUE))
names(finaldata) <- col_name
finaldata
Incident Location
ReportedOccurred
一Theft 一一一五 E. 五8th St. (Walker Bike Rack) 六/一/一五 一二:一8 PM 五/三一/一五 to 六/一/一五 8:00 PM to 一二:00 PM
二Information 五8三五 S. Kimbark六/一/一五 三:五七 PM六/一/一五 三:五五 PM
三Information一0二五 E. 五8th St. (Swift) 六/二/一五 二:一8 AM六/二/一五 二:一8 AM
四 Non-Criminal Damage to Property 8五0 E. 六三rd St. (Car Wash) 六/二/一五 8:四8 AM六/二/一五 8:00 AM
五 Criminal Damage to Property 五六三一 S. Cottage Grove (Parking Structure) 六/二/一五 七:三二 PM 六/二/一五 六:四五 PM to 七:三0 PM
Co妹妹ents / Nature of Fire Disposition
一Bicycle secured to bike rack taken by unknown person Open
二 Unknown person used staff member's personal information to file a fraudulent claim with U.S. Social Security Admin. / CPD caseCPD
三 Three unaffiliated individuals reported tampering with bicycles in bike rack / Subjects were given trespass warnings and sent on their wayClosed
四 Rear wiper blade assembly damaged on UC owned vehicle during car washClosed
五 Unknown person(s) spray painted graffiti on north concrete wall of the structure Open
UCPDI#
一 E00三四四
二 E00三四五
三 E00三四六
四 E00三四七
五 E00三四8
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