怎么使用ComponentWillUnmount删除React.js中的setInterval
本教程将介绍如何使用ComponentWillUnmount删除React.js中的setInterval的处理方法,这篇教程是从别的地方看到的,然后加了一些国外程序员的疑问与解答,希望能对你有所帮助,好了,下面开始学习吧。
问题描述
我有两个间隔在主页中运行,当我移动到其他页面时,我收到内存泄漏错误,我知道我应该使用ComponentWillUnmount,以便该间隔在其他页面停止运行,但我不知道怎么实现这一点。有人能帮帮忙吗?
componentDidMount() {
this.widthSlider();
this.startAnimate();
const wow = new WOW();
wow.init();
}
startAnimate = () => {
const arr = [
"One",
"Two",
"Three",
"Four",
"Five",
"Six",
"Seven",
"Eight",
"Nine"
];
let counter = 1;
setInterval(() => {
if (counter === 9) {
counter = 0;
this.setState(defaultState());
} else {
const state = this.state;
state[
`animateLeft${arr[counter]}`
] = `animated fadeInLeftBig delay-${arr[counter].toLowerCase()}`;
state[
`animateRight${arr[counter]}`
] = `animated fadeInRightBig delay-${arr[counter].toLowerCase()}`;
this.setState(state);
}
counter++;
}, 7000);
};
widthSlider = () => {
setInterval(() => {
const slide = this.state.width + 100;
this.state.width === 800
? this.setState({
width: 0
})
: this.setState({
width: slide
});
}, 7000);
};
componentWillUnmount(){
//clear Interval here
}
推荐答案
基本上,您需要的是在componentWillUnmount
中使用clearInterval函数。
为了使用它,您需要保存您的间隔ID,它主要在componentDidMount()
或constructor()
中完成
constructor() {
super();
// references to
this.sliderInterval = null;
this.animateInterval = null;
}
componentDidMount() {
this.widthSlider();
this.startAnimate();
const wow = new WOW();
wow.init();
}
startAnimate = () => {
const arr = [
"One",
"Two",
"Three",
"Four",
"Five",
"Six",
"Seven",
"Eight",
"Nine"
];
let counter = 1;
//save the interval Id
this.animateInterval = setInterval(() => {
if (counter === 9) {
counter = 0;
this.setState(defaultState());
} else {
const state = this.state;
state[
`animateLeft${arr[counter]}`
] = `animated fadeInLeftBig delay-${arr[counter].toLowerCase()}`;
state[
`animateRight${arr[counter]}`
] = `animated fadeInRightBig delay-${arr[counter].toLowerCase()}`;
this.setState(state);
}
counter++;
}, 7000);
};
widthSlider = () => {
//save the interval Id
this.sliderInterval = setInterval(() => {
const slide = this.state.width + 100;
this.state.width === 800
? this.setState({
width: 0
})
: this.setState({
width: slide
});
}, 7000);
};
componentWillUnmount(){
// clearing the intervals
if(this.sliderInterval) clearInterval(this.sliderInterval)
if(this.animateInterval) clearInterval(this.animateInterval)
}
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